Spiderman Spider lock
Pavement laid in patterns like mosaics were commonly used by the Romans.
A paver is a paving stone, tile, brick, or brick-like piece of concrete commonly used as exterior flooring. In a factory, concrete pavers are made by pouring a mixture of concrete and some type of coloring agent into a mold of some shape and allowing it to set.
They are applied by pouring a standard concrete foundation, spreading sand on top, and then laying the pavers in the desired pattern.
No actual adhesive or retaining method is used other than the weight of the paver itself except edging. Pavers can be used to make roads, driveways, patios, walkways, and other outdoor platforms.
An interlocking concrete paver is a type of paver. This special type of paver, also known as a segmental paver, has emerged over the last couple of decades as a very popular alternative to brick, clay, or concrete. An interlocking is a concrete block paver that is designed in such a way that it locks in with the next paver.
The locking effect allows for a stronger connection between pavers and with this interlocking effect the paving itself is resistant to movement under traffic.
Segmental pavers have been used for thousands of years. The Romans built roads with them that are still there. But it was not until the mid-1940s that pavers began to be produced out of concrete.
It started in the Netherlands where all the roads are made to be flexible because the country is below sea level and the ground shifts, moves, and sinks. Poured concrete is not an option because it will crack. Individual units not set in concrete, and placed in sand perform far better than concrete. Before the paver was made from concrete, either real stone or a clay product was used.
The first production of concrete pavers in North America was in Canada, in 1973. Due to their success, paving stone manufacturing plants began to open throughout the United States working their way from East to West
The first concrete pavers were shaped just like a brick, 4” by 8” (10 cm x 20 cm), and they were called Holland Stones and still are today. These units turned out to be economical to produce and were exceedingly strong.
In addition to being economical, interlocking concrete pavers are also widely available in water-permeable designs, which have added ecological benefits. By allowing water to drain through the pavers in a way that mimics natural absorption, builders and landscapers are able to limit surface runoff and prevent soil erosion or buildup of standing water in the surrounding land area. Some permeable paver installations are designed to harvest rainwater, which can then be repurposed for uses such as irrigation or washing a car.
A stone paver is another type of paver. This type of paver is used widely in building and landscaping as it is highly prized for beauty, strength, and durability. Stone pavers are made of many materials including limestone, bluestone, basalt (such as that from The Palisades used in New York City), sandstone and granite.
Travertine is a durable, low-porous stone that stays cool in direct sunlight, making it a popular choice for pool-sides, patios, walkways, and outdoor entertainment areas.
Travertine is salt tolerant and has a low sunlight reflection. Granite pavers have high integral strength and density making them easy to maintain and hard-wearing in outdoor use. Limestone pavers are cut from natural limestone blocks, a sedimentary rock found in mountainous areas, and ocean sea beds.
Limestone tends to have unique natural color variations. Sandstone pavers are derived from natural stone and tend to be used for sidewalks, patios, and backyards.
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